Incident Investigation and Root Cause Analysis
التحقيق في الحوادث وتحليل الأسباب الجذرية
- Next date
- 1–5 March 2027Online
- Fees from
- £2,950per delegate
- Formats
- Online · Classroom4 sessions
- Duration
- 5 daysCertificate
Overview
Every incident, from a minor injury to a major process release, contains information that can prevent the next one, but only if it is investigated properly. Too many investigations stop at the first obvious cause, blame individuals, and produce recommendations that change nothing. This course teaches a structured approach that finds the real causes and leads to lasting improvement. Participants learn how to respond in the first hours after an incident, secure evidence, interview witnesses fairly and build an accurate timeline. They then apply recognised root cause analysis methods, including 5 Whys, fishbone diagrams, barrier analysis and causal tree techniques, and examine the human and organisational factors behind errors. The final part covers writing clear reports, developing effective corrective actions, tracking them to completion and sharing lessons across the organisation.
Objectives
- Classify incidents and decide the appropriate level of investigation
- Secure the scene and collect physical, documentary and witness evidence
- Conduct effective and fair witness interviews
- Build an accurate sequence of events
- Apply root cause analysis methods including barrier analysis and causal trees
- Identify human and organisational contributing factors
- Write clear investigation reports with effective corrective actions
- Track actions and share lessons learned across the organisation
Who should attend
HSE professionals, operations, maintenance and engineering supervisors, incident investigation team members and line managers responsible for leading or sponsoring investigations.
Training methodology
Participants learn by investigating. After short explanations of each step, teams work on a realistic simulated incident, receiving evidence packages, photographs and witness statements in stages as a real team would. They conduct role-played interviews, build timelines and apply several root cause methods to the same event to compare their strengths. The instructor challenges conclusions and recommendations as a senior manager would. Teams present their findings on the final day, followed by an individual assessment.
Programme outline
Day1Investigation Foundations
- Why incidents happen: accident causation models
- Purpose and principles of investigation
- Incident classification and investigation levels
- Just culture and avoiding blame
- Investigation team composition
- Legal and regulatory considerations
- Practical exercise: classifying sample incidents
Day2Evidence and Interviews
- Immediate response and scene preservation
- Physical, positional and documentary evidence
- Photography and sketches
- Planning witness interviews
- Interview techniques and cognitive interviewing
- Assessing reliability of evidence
- Practical exercise: role-played witness interviews
Day3Sequence of Events and Analysis
- Building a timeline
- Events and causal factors charting
- 5 Whys and its limitations
- Fishbone diagrams
- Barrier analysis and bow-tie review
- Causal tree and fault tree methods
- Practical exercise: timeline of a simulated incident
- Practical exercise: barrier analysis
Day4Human and Organisational Factors
- Human error types and performance shaping factors
- Procedures, training and supervision
- Organisational and cultural causes
- Contractor and interface issues
- Fatigue, workload and communication
- Avoiding hindsight bias
- Practical exercise: identifying organisational causes
Day5Reporting and Learning
- Structure of an investigation report
- Writing SMART corrective actions
- Action tracking and verification
- Sharing lessons learned
- Trend analysis across incidents
- Team presentations
- Final assessment
Dates and fees
Fees are in GBP. per delegate.
Certificate
Every delegate who attends the full programme receives a Harfard Technology certificate of completion stating the course title, duration, dates and venue.
Frequently asked questions
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